Secrets of storing fruits and berries in the refrigerator.

In the old days, housewives had to get creative to extend the shelf life of berries and fruits, so they either dried them or dipped them in running water. Much luckily modern women, technology does not stand still and they no longer have to store delicious fruits with such difficulties. For these purposes, every home has a refrigerator.

With it you can long time store not only hard fruits, and also tender and very juicy berries. It’s true in this case too, you need to know little tricks that will help you enjoy pears, apples, bananas and strawberries for as long as possible.

How long can a cut watermelon be stored in the refrigerator?

Cut watermelon can be stored in the refrigerator for no more than 3 days.

• Most often we buy watermelons, which we subsequently cannot eat and we have to put them in the refrigerator for storage. Surely everyone who did this noticed that low temperatures have a rather negative effect on this large berry. It becomes less tasty and aromatic, and the most untidy thing begins to leak very much.

• Therefore, it will be better if you still buy watermelons that your family can handle at one time. But still, if it so happened that you had to put a cut watermelon in the refrigerator, then be sure to cover its cut cling film and try to eat it within 48 hours.

• After this time, he will begin to lose not only taste properties, and also the beneficial substances that it contains. It is generally better not to eat watermelon that has been in the refrigerator for more than 3 days. By this time, fermentation processes will begin in its pulp, which can negatively affect the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract.

How long can cut melon be stored in the refrigerator?

Rules for storing melon in the refrigerator

A cut melon, like a watermelon, cannot be kept in the refrigerator. You can store it there for no more than a day and a half. If it lies in it for a longer period, then pathogenic bacteria will begin to multiply on its pulp, causing fermentation and rotting of berries and fruits.

Such processes can begin even earlier if you store the melon at temperatures above +5. If you see that you cannot eat the fruit within one day, then it is better to cut it into portioned pieces and freeze. In this form, it will remain tasty and healthy for almost six months.

What fruits cannot be stored in the refrigerator?

Tropical fruits should not be kept in the refrigerator

• Don't think that a refrigerator can extend the shelf life of absolutely all fruits. Some of them do not tolerate low temperatures very well and it is from its influence that they begin to deteriorate and rot. You should absolutely not put absolutely everything in the refrigerator. tropical fruits and persimmon. For them, room temperature is more acceptable.

• If you wrap these fruits in several layers of paper and place them on a shelf in the pantry, they can remain tasty and healthy for at least 7 days. Of course, this does not mean that all these fruits, in general, cannot be put in the refrigerator. If you put them there solely to cool them (literally for an hour or two), then this will not affect their taste or their appearance in any way.

• Yes, and if you still decide to store tropical fruits in the refrigerator, then put unripe fruits in it. They will produce slightly less ethylene, which means they will be able to remain normal for 5 to 8 days.

Is it possible to store bananas in the refrigerator and where is the best place to store them so as not to turn black?

Bananas should not be stored in the refrigerator.

• The optimal temperature for storing bananas is considered to be +12, so if you put them in the refrigerator, they definitely won’t like it. Even on a shelf for storing vegetables, the temperature readings will be lower than they need, which means that the fruit will very quickly become supercooled and begin to lose all its taste qualities.

• But most of all, low temperature affects the appearance of the banana. Its peel is first covered with black dots, and then, in general, completely blackens. In view of this, if you want these fruits to have a beautiful appearance, and taste great, then find a place for them in your kitchen cabinet or pantry.

• Just post them on large dish, wrap with cling film and place in a place where there is minimal light. If you store bananas this way, they will be usable for 10 to 14 days.

Is it possible and how to store peaches in the refrigerator?

Recommendations for storing peaches

• The most ideal temperature for storing peaches is considered to be zero degrees, so you can easily extend their shelf life using the refrigerator. But if you want them to remain tasty and aromatic for as long as possible, then be sure to take into account the characteristics of this fruit. Since it has a fairly delicate peel and juicy pulp, it cannot be piled up.

• This way you can crush the lower fruits, and they will very quickly infect whole peaches with pathogenic microflora. If possible, lay them out in one, or maximum two, rows and be sure to cover each layer with paper or cotton cloth. It also takes into account that this fruit overripes very quickly, so it is strictly forbidden to lie with fruits that are in large quantities emit ethylene (these are apples and pears).

• If you place them very close to each other, the peaches will become overripe in literally a day, and then even a low temperature will not help you preserve them for even the shortest time.

How to store lemons in the refrigerator and for how long?

• I would like to say right away that it is not advisable to keep lemons in the refrigerator. Low temperature influences them harmful influence, and they very quickly begin to deteriorate and rot. But still, in this case, there are little tricks that will help you store this fruit in the refrigerator for 4 to 8 weeks.

• So, if you stop the lemon peel from being exposed to oxygen, you can minimize the effect of cold on the lemon. Just try to treat its surface vegetable oil, and then wrap it in plain paper. This way you will not only limit exposure to oxygen, but also protect the fruit from condensation, which inevitably appears on all products in the refrigerator.

• Another proven option is to store lemons in a jar of water. But keep in mind that in order for them to remain fresh, the water in the container must be changed at least 2 times a day and be sure to keep it in the green zone of the refrigerator.

How to store cranberries in the refrigerator and for how long

Storing fresh cranberries

• pretty cranberry tender berry, so it needs to be stored at low temperatures. If you live in an apartment, the ideal storage place is the refrigerator. You can keep it here either fresh or frozen. If you like to eat these berries without additional processing, then simply clean them of plant debris, place them in small containers with airtight lids and place them on a shelf for storing vegetables.

• Here the berries will remain edible for 1 to 2 months. If you want to extend their shelf life by another month and a half, then spread them out glass jars, fill with pre-boiled water (completely cooled) and place them in the zero zone of the refrigerator. Well, those who want to prepare cranberry dishes until the new harvest can freeze the berries.

• They also need to be frozen in small portions, otherwise you will have to periodically defrost all the berries at once, and this will greatly shorten their shelf life.

How to store apples in the refrigerator and for how long?

Storing apples in the refrigerator

• Apples are one of those fruits that, even after being picked, continue to intensively release ethylene, which contributes to the rapid ripening of absolutely all fruits. Therefore, if you want to store fruits for long-term storage, then they need to be properly prepared for this. To do this, the apple must be kept at a temperature of 25 to 30 degrees for 2 days.

• Under the influence of high temperature, almost all ethylene will be released from them and this will stop the ripening process. After this, the apples will need to be cooled and then placed in food bags with holes for ventilation. In this form they will remain tasty and juicy for 1 to 2 months.

• And remember to store apples together different varieties undesirable. Since some varieties ripen faster than others, this can lead to the fact that some apples will begin to lose their taste, while others will still remain greenish.

How to store raspberries in the refrigerator and for how long?

Recommendations for storing raspberries

You can store raspberries in the refrigerator for 7 to 10 days. But it will remain fresh and tasty only if you store unripe, and most importantly, undamaged berries. It is best to place them in small hermetically sealed containers and place them in the zero zone.

If you want to enjoy the taste of these berries for a longer period, then freeze them or grind them with sugar. But keep in mind that in this case it is extremely important to use only the highest quality berries. If you are not careful and at least one spoiled raspberry ends up in your raspberry, then in the process long-term storage The taste of all other fruits will be spoiled quite significantly.

How to store blueberries in the refrigerator and for how long?

Storing blueberries in jars

Fresh blueberries without any additional processing can easily stand in the refrigerator for 5-7 days. At the same time, she will not lose any of her great taste, nor beneficial properties. If you want this berry to stay in the refrigerator for at least 2 weeks, then put it in a specially treated container. Take wide-necked bottles or half-liter jars and thoroughly bake them in the oven.

When they have cooled, carefully place the blueberries in them (no need to compact them), close the container with sterile lids and place on bottom shelf refrigerator. If you want blueberries to last 5-7 months, then simply freeze them. To do this, first spread it in a thin layer on a tray and then place it in the freezer. When the berries are frozen, place them in a plastic bag, tie it tightly and place it next to the other frozen fruits.

Can grapes be stored in the refrigerator and for how long?

Rules for storing grapes

Grapes, like almost all berries and fruits, are quite poorly tolerated. high temperature, so you need to put it in the refrigerator immediately after you enter the house. If you plan to eat it within a day or two, you can simply put it in a clean bowl and place it in the green area of ​​the refrigerator.

If you will be storing it for a month or two, then make room for it on the vegetable rack. Lay it there in one layer, and cover it with a paper napkin on top. If possible, then place it as close to the back wall of the refrigerator as possible. Since here the temperature is more suitable for grapes, here they can remain tasty and fresh for up to 4 months.

Can mangoes be stored in the refrigerator and for how long?

Ways to store mangoes at home

Because optimal temperature storage of mango is +10, then storing it in the refrigerator is undesirable. The cold will quickly make it less tasty and sour. Therefore, it will be better if you store this fruit at room temperature.

But if you still want to prepare mango for future use, then cut it into small cubes and freeze it just like other berries and fruits. This storage method will extend the shelf life of the fruit by almost six months.

How to store cherries in the refrigerator and for how long?

Fresh frozen cherries

Fresh cherries can be stored in the refrigerator without compromising their taste for no more than a day. After this, processes inevitably begin to occur in it, which lead to the fermentation process beginning in the pulp. In order for it to remain tasty and healthy all this time, it must be carefully, literally in one layer, laid out on a tray or large bowl and placed in the green area of ​​the refrigerator.

If you bought a lot of cherries, then you have only one option - freezing. It is better to freeze it in portions, after washing and drying it. Frozen cherries can easily remain for at least 6 months.

How to store blackberries in the refrigerator and for how long?

Recommendations for storing blackberries

Blackberries are very delicate berries, so even if you really want to, you won’t be able to store them for long. Unwashed blackberries can last no more than 4 days in the refrigerator, so if you want to eat this product throughout the winter, you will have to freeze it.

In this case, the berries will first need to be sorted, washed, dried, and only then frozen in portions. In case in freezer there is no space, then just grind the blackberries with sugar, put them in sterile jars and store them on the bottom shelf of the refrigerator.

How to store red and black currants in the refrigerator and for how long?

Red and black currants can be frozen

Freshly picked and, most importantly, unwashed currants can be stored in the refrigerator for 10 to 14 days. And if you put them in glass containers, and cover it with a paper napkin on top, you can store the aromatic berries for almost a month. True, for this you will have to remove the napkin from the jar once a day and let the fruits breathe a little.

For longer storage, only freezing is suitable. If you first freeze the currants in one layer and only then put them in a plastic bag or plastic container, then you will get whole berries that do not stick together, which can be used for making sauces, compotes, jams and delicious filling for pies.

Can kiwi be stored in the refrigerator and for how long?

It is best to put greenish fruit in the refrigerator

• A fruit like kiwi does not grow in our country. As a rule, it comes to us from Asian countries, so most often it hits store shelves greenish. If you plan to store kiwi for some time, then choose elastic, unripe fruits for this. When you bring them home, carefully wrap them in cling film (preferably individually) and place them in a vegetable storage drawer.

• If you want to speed up the ripening process of kiwi, then take a sealed bag and put an apple or banana in it along with the kiwi. In a closed space, ethylene gas will accumulate quickly enough and the kiwi will reach the desired condition, literally in one day.

• But keep in mind, no matter what storage method you choose, it is not advisable to keep kiwi in the refrigerator for more than 14 days. After this time cold temperature will still take its toll and the fruits will first become very watery and then begin to rot.

How to store strawberries in the refrigerator and for how long?

Storing strawberries in the refrigerator

Strawberry has one thing that's not very good good property, without a refrigerator it deteriorates very quickly and begins to rot. Therefore, if you want to extend the shelf life of this berry, then keep it on a shelf for storing vegetables and fruits. You need to put it there unwashed and possibly in one layer, if you see that you will end up with 2 or 3 layers of strawberries, then place each row with paper napkins.

They will protect strawberries from moisture and from ethylene, which is released from other fruits. In this form, strawberries can last from 3 to 7 days. For longer storage of aromatic fruits, only freezing is suitable. Before freezing the berries, you need to wash them, dry them a little, and then arrange them in one row in the freezer. After this, you just have to wait for the cold to do its job and put the strawberries in plastic containers.

How to store plums in the refrigerator and for how long?

Rules for storing plums

Plums, provided they are unripe and undamaged, can be stored in the refrigerator for 10 to 15 days. All you have to do for this is just lay them out in neat rows. You can place them on any dish convenient for you or use a chicken egg tray to store the fruits. Just take the plums and place them one at a time in the special recesses.

Since plums do not really like low temperatures, they should be stored in the green zone of the refrigerator. You can also freeze plum fruits if you wish. In this case, you will be able to eat them not for two weeks, but for six months. After defrosting, plums practically do not change their taste and, what is most interesting, they perfectly retain their original shape.

How to store pears in the refrigerator and for how long?

Storing pears in the refrigerator

Pears, especially winter varieties, keep quite well in the refrigerator. But it is best to keep them in it on a shelf exclusively with fruits and berries. If onions, garlic or beets are placed very close to them, they will quickly become saturated with foreign odors and their taste will not be very pleasant.

If you want these fruits to last in the refrigerator for more than 2 months, then wrap each pear individually in paper, and then literally pack them in plastic bags, literally a kilogram at a time. Make holes in them for ventilation and place them in the green area of ​​the refrigerator.

How to store gooseberries in the refrigerator and for how long?

Gooseberry storage

Gooseberries, like other berries, are very difficult to store. If you want it to retain all its excellent taste for at least two weeks, then you will have to sort it out as carefully as possible and then carefully put it in a cardboard box.

If you don’t have one, then feel free to use a plastic container, just after you put the gooseberries in it, be sure to place a paper napkin on top of it, which will absorb excess moisture.

In addition, this berry can be easily frozen. In this case, you can afford to immediately package the gooseberries into portions and freeze them in this form. Since these berries have a rather thick peel, they will not stick together even when exposed to low temperatures.

Video: How to freeze cherries, blueberries and other berries. Tricks from the Marmalade Fox

The benefits of berries and the best varieties for storage

A simple round fruit with a hard crust and juicy pulp is not just a wonderful dessert, but also a very useful product for humans.

Thiamine, carotene, ascorbic acid, potassium, sodium, calcium are far from full list useful substances and minerals present in watermelon.

The pulp of this fruit contains antioxidants that prolong human life.

The composition is rich folic acid, which is very important for human intrauterine development.

Magnesium-rich fruit helps prevent urolithiasis and is an excellent antidepressant. Consisting of 90% water, the striped berry perfectly quenches thirst, and its diuretic effect is used in various diets.

By consuming several slices daily during the season of this product, you can not only maintain a slim figure, but also conduct a small healing session for the whole body.

Therefore, when so tasty and healthy berries grew whole plantation, and you can’t eat the harvest yourself, the question arises of how to store watermelons at home for a long time. It’s so nice to enjoy juicy freshness not only in summer, but also on a rainy autumn day and even more so on a snowy winter evening.

Which watermelons last long?

Few people know, but melons and melons are shelf-stable products.

At the right conditions striped berries can last up to 3 months, while completely retaining their taste properties and will be “just like from the garden.”

Thick-skinned, late-ripening varieties will be good - only these are suitable for planting if you are interested in understanding in practice how to store watermelons until the New Year and beyond.

They retain moisture well and retain elasticity. These varieties include Volga, Caucasian and Central Asian. Examples of excellent long-stored varieties are “Astrakhansky Polosatyy”, “Volzhsky” and “Popovka”, and recommended ones, subject to strict observance of all conditions, are “Astrakhansky Marble”, “Bykovsky”, “Melitopolsky”, “Dessertny”. Modern varieties without seeds lend themselves well to storage.

To please the family New Year fresh dessert, you must initially choose the right fruit for long-term storage:

1. Wait until the season is over before storing watermelons. no need to buy the first fruits that appear;
2. if the berry is grown independently, then there is no need to fertilize it with growth accelerators;
3. shopping from dubious people or at unorganized points along the road is dangerous. Direct rays of the sun contribute to the rapid ripening of the berry, microcracks in the peel when lying on the ground provoke the penetration of microbes into the pulp, and heavy metals from exhaust gases are absorbed into the peel within a few hours;
4. fruit bought in a supermarket is also not suitable for storage, because they are usually delivered to stores unripe;
5. In the question of how to preserve a watermelon longer, all the nuances are important, including the weight of the fruit. Optimal weight - 4-5 kg;
6. When choosing a watermelon, pay attention not only to the dryness of the tail, but also the halo around it. The tail can dry out in the store, but a dry halo indicates ripened fruit in the garden;
7. the correct “lying” spot of the fetus, if present, should be small size yellow color. A whitish spot is a sign of the presence of nitrates in the pulp;
8. The presence of pesticides will also be indicated by blurred stripes on striped varieties of watermelon. Clear and contrasting stripes will appear only on high-quality berries. The shiny gloss of the peel is another way to choose a product without harmful substances.
9. The fruit selected for storage should not have external defects on the skin, cracks, scratches, or dents.
10. because watermelon does not ripen during storage, then initially when purchasing you should take ripe specimens. A dull resonating sound when tapped, a smaller size with other identical parameters, and the “female” sex of the berry (a wide halo on the opposite side of the tail) are signs of a juicy and sugary fruit. Overripe fruit can only be stored in the refrigerator for no more than 3 days.

Temperature, timing and other long-term storage conditions

The essence of proper storage is choosing the right watermelon and creating optimal conditions for striped fruits.

Everything is important here - from temperature and humidity to proximity to other vegetables and fruits.

Experienced melon growers advise following the recommendations very precisely.

Basic Rules:

• Before storing, the peels should be dehydrated. It is enough to cover the watermelons with tops for a day so that they “sweat.”
• The soft surface is what watermelons “love.” Therefore, any contact with them (carrying, turning over, examining) should only occur with soft gloves.
• The best place to store watermelon after harvesting is on a rack with straw. The berries should not touch to avoid dents and spots on the rind. And if they are piled up, they will last no more than 2 weeks.
• At what temperature can watermelon be stored? +1+3 С - ideal indicators. An increase will cause the berries to sour, and the juicy crispy pulp will lose its properties, turning into a cotton porridge.
• 60-85% - optimal indoor humidity for berries. Low humidity is contraindicated for watermelon, since in this case it will lose its natural moisture and begin to dry out, forming “voids” inside the fruit.
• Regular turning and inspection will prevent the appearance of stains and rotting of the rind; the berries will remain fresh and aromatic longer.
• Melon culture doesn't like neighbors. The fruit should be kept separate from other vegetables, especially potatoes. Potato tubers negatively affect watermelon, significantly reducing its shelf life.

Where and how to store watermelon for the winter?

Avid gardeners know a lot of storage methods: in ashes, in water, clay, paraffin, hay. The simplest and most affordable option for owners of dachas, country houses and private houses will be options with water or hay.

In a spacious basement or cellar in vats of water, watermelons can easily be preserved until mid-winter.

If stored dry, they should be laid in one layer on a soft, flat surface.

It is very convenient, according to experienced gardeners, to place striped berries in grain.

Most often, hay, moss, sawdust or straw are used as bedding.. Watermelons should be kept spaced apart from each other and inspected regularly for signs of rotting.

But if the happy owners of basements and sheds can afford to prepare a large number of watermelons, then what should city residents do, where and how to store watermelons for the winter in a residential area? Of course, there is no point in talking about real harvest reserves, but a few pieces sugar berries on New Year's table They will last well in normal home conditions.

Easy Hanging will be a storage option in the apartment. To do this, wrap the fruit tightly natural fabric in several layers. Place it in a soft net, 1 piece at a time. and hang it from the ceiling in a closet or any dark corner of the room.

You can line a glazed balcony with hay or straw to place a separate place for striped berries.

The best places in the apartment for long storage watermelon:

• fridge;
• glazed balcony or loggia;
• bathroom;
• pantry;
• mezzanine.

When choosing a location, you should remember all important parameters. At room temperature, the shelf life of watermelon will be reduced to 1-1.5 months. However, unglazed balconies and loggias are a poor place to preserve the fetus. A frozen berry will not bring aesthetic and taste pleasure.

Cold storage

A ceremonially cut watermelon cannot always be eaten in one sitting. So that the remaining portion can last a couple more days and delight you with its taste, take correct measures on its storage:

1. How long can watermelon, cut into slices, be stored in the refrigerator? Optimal storage - 1 day, maximum - 3 days. Over a longer period of time, the berry loses its sweetness;
2. Watermelon should be stored cut side down. This is done in order to preserve all the moisture and juiciness, since in the “open” form the moisture rises upward, and with this inversion it will remain inside and the watermelon will drain less. If these are slices, then cover with cling film or just a bag;
3. when wrapping with cling film, it is best to wrap the watermelon together with the plate on which it lies;
4. It is better to keep the fruit away from other products, especially those with a strong odor.

If you understand that you can’t keep an uncut whole or started watermelon fresh, preserve it - although they can no longer be called a dessert, they are very tasty.

Useful video

There is no person who does not love sweet, juicy, extremely delicious watermelon. This is a real storehouse of vitamins, minerals, microelements that nature gives us. But this largest berry in the world is extremely delicate, so if you want to save a piece of summer until the New Year, or a little longer, you need to know what needs to be done to keep the watermelon fresh as long as possible. In principle, storing watermelon until winter is as easy as storing it, but some subtleties still need to be remembered.

How to properly store watermelon

Storage temperature

Storage temperature should not exceed +1 - +4°C, with a relative humidity of no more than 85%. When the temperature rises by 4-6°C degrees, the watermelon begins to sour.

First of all, you need to be able to choose the right watermelon for storage. To do this you need to know a few simple rules, which will help preserve this berry. It is not advisable to buy early watermelons; they will not last long. In addition, there are now many cases where melon growers feed plantations with nitrates for faster ripening. Need to buy late varieties that are ripening naturally by the beginning of September. You should not buy watermelons at wild spots, especially along roads, because the pulp of a watermelon instantly absorbs everything harmful that flies out of a car’s exhaust pipe. For storage, you need to choose medium-sized specimens, weighing 3.5-4.5 kg, shiny in color with a dried tail. Whole ripe fruit can be stored in the refrigerator, pantry, cellar if there is one in a multi-story building. Watermelons should be stored on soft mats. perfect option– straw, and the fruits should not touch each other.

How to save watermelon until the New Year

There should be no other vegetables in the cellar where watermelons should be stored. You need to choose a fruit without cracks or stains. It is best to prepare the racks and cover them with straw so that the watermelon does not lie on a hard surface. You can put the berry in a soft bag and hang it, so it will be well preserved. You should regularly inspect watermelons in order to immediately reject the fruit even with the slightest signs of spoilage, otherwise the rest will quickly deteriorate.

You can find a large box, put a watermelon and cover it with dry sand. If there is no cellar or cold pantry, then one or two watermelons can be wrapped in paper and placed in the coldest zone in the refrigerator. In this case, watermelons can last up to two months. There are people who like to pickle watermelons. In this case, you can pickle it in slices, even in jars, or in barrels, whole, but for this you will need to choose small specimens, up to 2 kilograms, no more.

How to store cut watermelon

If the watermelon is not eaten completely, then half of it can be put in the refrigerator, but for no more than two days, maximum three, since its contents very quickly become infected with bacteria.

• Shelf life: 3 months
• Best before date: 3 months
• Shelf life in the refrigerator: 3 months
• Freezer life: not indicated

For most people, summer is associated with watermelon. Juicy, appetizing, sweet, desirable - it is sure to decorate the table of every family. And for watermelon to be tasty, it is carefully chosen. The shelf life of watermelon also plays an important role.

Watermelon itself can be stored for quite a long time. At the same time, its condition and taste will remain the best even after 3 months. However, for this it is necessary to store the watermelon correctly. To keep it always fresh, you need to purchase late varieties. It is advisable to store the fruit in a dark and dry place. It is important that the watermelon is initially solid and solid, without any cracks, scratches or dents. It is best to place the watermelon in a container with straw or a soft bottom. The fruit should not come into contact with anything, but most effective method- hanging. With this proper storage Watermelon can be eaten even during the New Year holidays.

Room humidity should be between 80-85%. As for the air temperature, then optimal indicator fluctuates between +1 and +3 degrees. If the air temperature is too high, the watermelon will immediately begin to sour and become wadded. It is also necessary to regularly turn the fruit to increase the shelf life of the watermelon.

Shelf life of watermelon in the refrigerator

Watermelons can also be stored in the refrigerator. This is a convenient way to preserve the fruit for a long time. The watermelon must be wrapped in newspaper and placed on the lowest shelf. In this case, the shelf life of the watermelon will be 2-3 months.

If you cut the watermelon and put it in the refrigerator, the shelf life will be a maximum of 2 days. This is because bacteria multiply quickly in a very sweet environment. Therefore, the started watermelon must be eaten as early as possible so that it does not spoil.