Can pregnant women drink coffee in the early or late stages - benefits and harms, effects on the fetus. Can pregnant women drink coffee and how much?

The question of the dangers of this beloved drink by many still remains unsolved. Experts around the world cannot give a definite answer to the question: can pregnant women drink coffee?

Are you used to starting every morning with a cup of an invigorating and aromatic drink? Of course, coffee invigorates, helps you wake up and gives you a boost of energy, but during pregnancy it is better to significantly reduce its consumption, and if possible, stop drinking coffee altogether.

How does coffee affect pregnancy?

As you know, this drink stimulates the nervous system, which can negatively affect the well-being of a pregnant woman and result in insomnia. Coffee speeds up the functioning of the kidneys, as well as other internal organs and systems. Pregnant women should also be careful about drinking coffee because it the drink may cause and washes calcium from the expectant mother’s body, which is so necessary for pregnant women.

The caffeine found in coffee influences not only on the condition of the woman, but also on the condition of the fetus, because it quite easily penetrates the placenta. Drinking coffee during pregnancy can affect the weight of the unborn baby: coffee lovers, as a rule, give birth to underweight children.

By the way, scientists have long proven that coffee can have influence on the process of conception, studies have confirmed that it is more difficult for people who constantly drink coffee to conceive a baby than for those who do not drink this drink at all. Therefore, it is better to exclude coffee from your daily routine not only for pregnant women, but also for women who have just started planning a pregnancy.

Is it necessary to completely give up coffee during pregnancy?

Of course, small doses of coffee can even be beneficial, but you shouldn’t get carried away. If you can’t stop drinking the drink altogether, then limit yourself. You can allow one small cup of coffee a day, but if suddenly you feel that after drinking an invigorating drink, your health has worsened, then feel free to take the rest and pour it down the sink. Don't risk your health and the health of your baby.

How to replace coffee during pregnancy?

Having learned about the dangers of coffee for the body of pregnant women, many women immediately begin to be interested in another question: what to replace their favorite drink with?

Tea helps you cheer up and improves performance, but it also contains caffeine, which is why you should not replace coffee with tea. Many pregnant women prefer green tea, which is extremely wrong; this drink contains even more caffeine than coffee!

You should not replace natural coffee with instant coffee during pregnancy; this product will definitely not be beneficial. The safest and most optimal option during pregnancy is lightly brewed coffee with milk. An excellent option for replacing coffee is chicory. Its decoction has a tonic and invigorating effect and is much safer than coffee during pregnancy, however, chicory also has contraindications that should be taken into account.

If you want to carry and give birth to a healthy and strong baby, give up harmful, albeit very favorite, drinks. Start your morning with a glass of freshly squeezed juice!

Hello, dear readers!

In this article we will find out how much coffee you can drink during pregnancy and what benefits it can bring.

When a woman finds out that she is pregnant, she strives to improve her diet and lifestyle in general as much as possible. And then the benefits of drinking coffee are called into question. Conflicting information from the Internet and the media also adds fuel to the fire. In addition, this is a drink that many women find very difficult to give up.

So, let's find out what consequences caffeine consumption can have on the fetus.

Coffee is a delicious, invigorating, hot, aromatic drink! A lot of controversy in scientific circles is caused by the effect of coffee beans on humans.

It helps many people wake up, can raise blood pressure (only for those people who do not take it often), and relieve headaches. And morning drowsiness and, possibly, headaches are frequent companions of pregnancy.

In addition, there is evidence that moderate consumption of the fragrant drink has an antidepressant effect. The pleasure of drinking a cup is worth it! A little coffee can also be beneficial for type 2 diabetes - it increases tissue sensitivity to insulin.

A fragrant cup will also provide some benefits for constipation, a frequent companion in the third trimester of pregnancy.

2. Consequences for the fetus

We've dealt with the benefits, now let's move on to the risks for pregnancy.

Coffee is a product of plant origin. Many plants have a pronounced effect on the human body.

Often, the mechanism of action of plants is not fully understood. Some plants and herbs are undesirable to consume during pregnancy or their use should be sharply limited.

The coffee tree is one of these plants. In addition, grains undergo a roasting stage during processing, and when exposed to high temperatures, toxins can form in products.

Due to the widespread popularity of the drink, scientists have conducted studies on the effects of coffee and caffeine-containing products on pregnant women. And here are the conclusions they came to:

Moreover, the dose of coffee that can cause negative consequences is purely individual. Depends on the general state of health and the state of the liver enzymatic system, in particular.

3. How to make the drink safe

The risk of drinking coffee during pregnancy is directly related to the amount of coffee and the caffeine content in a serving of the drink.

All sources are taken into account: tea, chocolate, cocoa, coffee, cola and others... It is advisable to limit black coffee to 1 cup or less, since it is the most significant source.

It is worth considering that the caffeine content depends on the type of beans and the amount of powder per serving of the drink, as well as the preparation method.

For example:

  • Boiled in Turk (210 ml) contains from 80 to 135 mg of caffeine.
  • From a drip coffee maker (210 ml) contains 115 to 175 mg of caffeine.
  • Espresso (210 ml) contains about 100 mg of caffeine.

A complete avoidance of caffeine-containing drinks such as cola, limited consumption of coffee, tea, cocoa and chocolate will help you get all the benefits of these products, maintain and increase the health of the mother and unborn child.

There is also evidence that filtered (through a paper filter) coffee is preferable to unfiltered coffee. The paper filter absorbs oily substances, thereby preventing the increase in low molecular weight lipoproteins (“bad” cholesterol) in the blood.

Conclusion

Despite all the beneficial aspects of coffee, it is not the only and most effective way to solve pregnant women's problems with drowsiness, fatigue, low blood pressure, edema and constipation. If any of the above problems occur, it is recommended to consult a doctor who is monitoring your pregnancy.

Personally, I really love brewed coffee. However, in light of information like this, I limit it in my diet and I like it!

Thanks for sharing the article on social media. All the best!

Sincerely, Elena Dyachenko

Black and bitter, but so tasty and aromatic! Coffee has captivated the hearts of many people across the planet. It is of not only gastronomic, but also scientific interest. Scientists around the world have been trying for many years to unravel all the secrets of this mysterious drink, but in vain. Every time coffee discovers something new about itself, it leaves many more mysteries unsolved.

Even the question about the benefits and harms of this drink still remains without a clear answer. It has been reliably established that coffee is both healthy and harmful at the same time. But it’s hard to say which side of the scale weighs. However, hardly anyone would argue that any harm during pregnancy is extremely undesirable, even something as tasty and sometimes healthy as coffee.

If you are used to waking up to a cup of aromatic coffee, and not a single meeting of yours - be it business or personal - takes place without drinking coffee, then this news is disappointing for you. From the moment of pregnancy, you should significantly reduce the amount of coffee you drink per day, and to be honest, it is better to completely eliminate it while bearing and feeding the child. And that's why.

How does coffee affect pregnancy?

Everyone knows that coffee has a stimulating effect on the central nervous system. Excessive excitability can adversely affect mood, as well as the functioning of internal organs and systems. Drinking coffee leads to increased urine output due to accelerated kidney function (and therefore to dehydration), increases gastric secretion of hydrochloric acid five times and doubles the secretion of the salivary glands, irritates the gastrointestinal mucosa, increases breathing and heart rate, raises . Coffee removes from the body other microelements it needs (iron, magnesium, phosphorus, potassium, sodium), and not only removes it, but interferes with its absorption.

Undoubtedly, a pregnant woman does not need such influence at all. But what's even more concerning is coffee's ability to affect reproduction. It has been proven that consuming this drink in large quantities is directly related to difficulties in conceiving. More than three cups of coffee a day can act as “contraceptive.” That is why couples planning pregnancy are advised to avoid drinking coffee. This applies to those who are already pregnant in the sense that regular consumption of coffee provokes and, therefore, increases the risk of miscarriage.

We hasten to reassure you that 2-3 or more 150-gram cups of coffee daily have this effect. So if you drink a couple of sips once a week for pleasure, don’t worry too much. However, if you can resist, doctors strongly recommend, then it is better not to drink it at all. And it is difficult to single out the most undesirable weeks or months of pregnancy for this. Some scientists say that you should absolutely not drink coffee in the first trimester, others - after 20 weeks and beyond. And there are studies that prove that the third trimester is especially dangerous in this sense, when the child’s nervous system becomes very sensitive to caffeine. In any case, remember this: like any other liquid that gets inside a pregnant woman, coffee penetrates through the placenta to the baby. At the same time, the placental vessels narrow, it is more difficult for oxygen to reach the fetus (like all nutrients in general), and hence -. In addition, there is evidence that drinking coffee during pregnancy can cause diabetes in the unborn child.

Another not so dangerous, but still undesirable property of coffee during pregnancy is appetite suppression. This is quite filling (especially with cream and sugar), but absolutely not a nutritious drink, because of which a woman may refuse the necessary “normal” food intake.

So, coffee has a negative impact on the health of the woman and the developing fetus, provokes complications during pregnancy and childbirth, and affects the condition of newborn children. Because coffee's metabolism slows down during pregnancy, it circulates in the blood longer and takes longer to act. But what is noteworthy is that not all of the above is caused by the influence of caffeine. Some studies prove that consuming, for example, tea with the same caffeine equivalent does not cause a number of complications. This suggests that other caffeine-containing substances have yet to be studied harmful effects in humans. Although it should also be taken into account that many women always drink coffee with a cigarette, and this increases all the risks significantly.

Instant coffee during pregnancy

In general, drinking coffee during pregnancy is not so bad, as long as you don’t abuse it. And in some cases it can even be useful, because it also contains substances that have a beneficial effect on our body and its systems. But the same cannot be said about instant coffee - only a natural drink made from ground beans can be useful.

Instant coffee, which many people prefer mainly because of the speed and convenience of its preparation, contains no more than 15% coffee beans, experts say. The rest are chemical components that are used to enrich the future drink after it is processed into a soluble form. One can only guess how far instant coffee is from naturalness and does not bring any benefit to a pregnant woman, her child or any person in general. Therefore, it is better to refuse to drink such a drink, regardless of your situation.

Decaf coffee during pregnancy

So-called decaffeinated coffee is also chemically processed. So-called because, although it is a small dose, such a drink also contains caffeine. However, this substance is not the most dangerous in this case. After all, some teas, Coca-Cola and other drinks contain an order of magnitude more caffeine than black coffee.

In the process of “removing” the invigorating substance from coffee beans, they can be processed, after which they become many times more potentially unsafe for our health. If we talk about future offspring, drinking such coffee can cause the development of allergic reactions in a child, and the formation of atherosclerotic plaques in a mother.

The dangers of decaffeinated coffee have not yet been sufficiently studied, but scientists do not advise anyone to drink it, especially women expecting children. It is better to choose a drink made from chicory root as an alternative to black coffee. If for you it turns out to be an unworthy substitute, then from all types of coffee you should choose only natural ground coffee, drink it freshly brewed and add milk to the drink.

In a word, you can drink coffee during pregnancy. The question is different: is it necessary and what kind of coffee is better to choose, and is it worth the risk for a cup of this controversial drink? Meanwhile, many women use coffee to save themselves from fainting and weakness with very low blood pressure. But in this case, experts recommend brewing natural ground grains, preparing a weak drink and diluting it with milk: you don’t need any more now.

Some facts

  • The alkaloid caffeine (1,3.7trimethylxanthine) is a substance of plant origin that has a stimulating effect on the nervous system.
  • Caffeine is found in tea, coffee, cola, as well as chocolate and cocoa.
  • When a pregnant woman drinks 4 to 7 cups of coffee per day, the risk of fetal death is 33%.
  • British scientists have calculated that consumption of 100 milligrams of caffeine per day during any trimester of pregnancy, which is equivalent to one cup of coffee, leads to an average weight loss of a newborn by 50 grams, and consumption of more than 300 milligrams of caffeine leads to a weight loss of 70 grams. Such “underweight” can affect the health of babies in the first days of life.
  • If it is still difficult to give up, then the amount of caffeine consumed should not exceed 200 milligrams per day, which corresponds to 283 grams of coffee or 700 grams of tea. That is, two cups of coffee a day is the limit.

Especially for- Elena Kichak

Hello to all coffee lovers =) I have repeatedly been asked whether expectant mothers can drink coffee or not, and if so, how much and is it worth replacing it with another drink? I myself always drank brewed coffee and something stronger))) when I found out about my interesting situation, I, like any coffee lover, was faced with the following question: can I drink coffee?? I found one article that will be useful to everyone who is concerned about a similar question =)

Coffee during pregnancy - how much can you drink?

Is it possible to drink coffee during pregnancy? Is it capable of harming an unborn child? These questions are asked by many expectant mothers who cannot imagine a day without this hot drink. In pregnant women, the metabolism of caffeine is significantly slower, so they retain it longer. In addition, its metabolites freely pass through the placenta to the fetus. However, this does not mean that pregnant women should give up such an invigorating, aromatic drink 100%. It is recommended that they only limit the consumption of caffeine contained in it.

Is coffee harmful to an unborn baby?
There have been many studies that evaluate the effects of drinking caffeinated beverages on various parameters related to pregnancy and fertility (ability to become pregnant). Their results confirm that moderate caffeine consumption is safe for both early and late pregnant women and their fetuses. In addition, a study by American scientists did not reveal any relationship between caffeine consumption, the course of pregnancy and the occurrence of congenital anomalies in the fetus.

The safe maximum dose of caffeine during pregnancy is 200-300 mg per day. This means that you can drink no more than 2-3 cups of not very strong coffee per day.
There was also no relationship between caffeine consumption, the frequency of miscarriages and impaired fetal development. However, these studies do not extend to high intakes of the substance. What if the expectant mother drinks coffee without regret? Some research suggests that caffeine in large quantities may be harmful to a pregnant woman and her unborn baby. However, the exact mechanism of the negative effect of caffeine on the fetus and the course of pregnancy has not been explained. It is assumed that caffeine, by increasing the concentration of catecholamines (a type of biologically active substances), can disrupt placental blood flow and the transport of nutrients going to the fetus. Among the negative consequences of its high consumption on a pregnant woman are, first of all, an increased risk of low birth weight in newborns, miscarriages and premature births.

In addition, excess caffeine negatively affects the nervous system of a pregnant woman, increases blood pressure and irritates the stomach, causing heartburn and even nausea. Having a diuretic effect, it also causes the leaching of magnesium and calcium from the body. And pregnant women are already deficient in this element - the child receives calcium from the mother’s body to build bones. Drinking large amounts of coffee also reduces the absorption of iron from the gastrointestinal tract; women during this period already suffer from anemia.

Caffeine content in some types of coffee
The caffeine content in a serving of coffee depends on the degree of roasting and grinding of the coffee beans, the amount of the brewed product and the preparation method. The caffeine content in a cup (160 ml) of finely ground brewed coffee poured with boiling water averages 74 mg of caffeine, and the same serving of instant drink contains 117 mg. And in a 190 ml cup (more familiar to most of us) of brewed coffee there is 85 mg of this substance. In turn, 200 ml of decaffeinated coffee contains 4 mg. Find out why natural coffee is healthier than instant coffee. In addition, keep in mind that caffeine is found in tea, energy drinks, Coca-Cola, and even chocolate and cocoa.

What to drink instead of coffee during pregnancy?
Good substitutes for the natural type of this drink during pregnancy are eraz coffee and decaffeinated coffee. But it is not recommended to use soluble chicory as an alternative, as it has contraindications during pregnancy and breastfeeding. If you replace coffee with tea, you should be careful. The caffeine content in strongly brewed tea leaves is comparable to that in ground coffee. Although this element has a much gentler effect on the body in tea.

Ersatz is a concept meaning a cheaper or more accessible analogue. It appeared during the First World War, and rather meant a surrogate. In the case of coffee, it is primarily chicory root and roasted barley. Find out in more detail about what you can do as a tasty and healthy substitute for coffee.
If, however, you cannot completely give up real aromatic coffee during pregnancy, then you should add milk to it. This will reduce the oxidizing effect of caffeine. You also need to remember about the correct brewing method - it is better not to cook it in a Turk and not to choose instant powder, as this will contain the most caffeine and harmful substances. It is best to make espresso, although this requires a coffee machine or espresso maker. It is also useful to know that the amount of caffeine content in ground beans using a coffee grinder at home is lower compared to what is sold already ground in the store.

Having learned that a woman will soon become a mother, she often reconsiders her eating habits and habits. For many, a cup of coffee after waking up is a real morning ritual. But is it possible to drink coffee during pregnancy and will it harm the unborn child? Let's try to figure this out.

Coffee during pregnancy: yes or no?

Can pregnant women drink coffee? Previously, doctors claimed that a woman should absolutely not drink coffee during the entire pregnancy. Now they have come to the same conclusion that this drink can even be beneficial, especially in the second and third trimesters. But everything depends on the health of the expectant mother and the course of pregnancy.

You can't drink coffee if:

  1. A woman suffers from high blood pressure. During the period of bearing a child, all processes in the body become aggravated, the pressure itself increases, you should not raise it by drinking an aromatic drink.
  2. Severe nausea and vomiting.
  3. There is a predisposition to gastritis, as this drink can increase the acidity of gastric juice.

If there are no such diseases, then drinking coffee is allowed. The only thing is that you should not abuse it and you should adhere to the following rules:

  • You need to add milk or cream to your coffee. It flushes calcium from the body, and in this way it will be possible to compensate for its deficiency;
  • drink plenty of clean water to prevent dehydration;
  • Do not drink before meals, on an empty stomach.

By following these simple recommendations, pregnant women can not give up their favorite drink, while increasing its benefits and reducing harm to the body. By the way, coffee is especially useful for pregnant women with low blood pressure. This is a great way to elevate it. So to the question: "" the answer is yes. It is also worth considering how coffee affects the course of pregnancy at the very beginning.

Is it possible for pregnant women to drink coffee in the early stages?

The beginning of pregnancy is the most important moment. It is then that the formation of organs and systems in the baby’s body occurs. At an early stage, the negative effects of coffee are especially aggravated, therefore coffee during early pregnancy contraindicated. It reaches the baby through the umbilical cord and can have the following adverse effects:

  1. Baby's heartbeat disturbance.
  2. Deterioration of blood flow to the placenta, as well as a decrease in its nutrition.
  3. Lack of calcium, which is necessary for the formation of the skeleton.
  4. Defective formation and further development of the nervous system.
  5. The likelihood of miscarriage increases by 60%, since the drink can increase.
  6. The risk of developing diabetes in an unborn child.
  7. Caffeine is not excreted from the fetus's body, since it is still too small in the early stages.

Thus, in order to preserve the health and life of the baby, it is better to completely give up coffee and caffeine-containing products in the first trimester. After all, the fleeting pleasure of a favorite drink can turn into serious pathologies for a child. Therefore, the answer to the question is: " Can pregnant women drink coffee in the early stages?" will be negative. You can enjoy coffee after childbirth.

How often can you drink coffee?

The main harmful effect is not the drink itself, but the caffeine it contains. Therefore, to determine the daily norm, the first step is to take into account its quantity. According to WHO recommendations, this norm is 300 mg, and according to doctors, the norm should not be more than 200 mg.

Note that caffeine is also found in cocoa, tea, chocolate, cola, etc. This also needs to be taken into account. The highest amount of caffeine is found in black coffee, so you can limit yourself to just one cup per day.

Also, the caffeine content depends on the preparation method, the type of beans and the amount of soluble powder per serving. Eg:

  • 200 ml Espresso contains approximately 100 mg of caffeine;
  • boiled Turkish coffee (200 ml) – 80-130 mg;
  • drink obtained from a drip coffee maker (200 ml) – 115-170 mg.

It is also believed that filtered coffee is much healthier than unfiltered coffee. All oily substances remain on the paper filter, and there will be no increase in cholesterol in the blood.

Can you drink decaffeinated coffee during pregnancy?

As mentioned above, caffeine does a lot of harm. Therefore, many believe that classic coffee can be replaced with decaffeinated coffee. Thus, the negative effects of caffeine can be avoided, but still the drink cannot be called safe. This occurs because the caffeine in the beans is removed by chemicals that then remain in the coffee. And during pregnancy, any chemicals can be harmful.

And this drink tastes different. It is more suitable for lovers of frappe with syrup or latte. Therefore, it is impossible to say unequivocally that decaffeinated coffee is an excellent alternative for pregnant women.

What can replace coffee?

There are a lot of delicious drinks that you can drink during pregnancy without harm to mother and baby. These include:


Consequences of coffee consumption

The aromatic drink can only be drunk in the middle and at the end of pregnancy, but only in reasonable quantities. Abuse can lead to the following consequences:

  1. Excessive excitability. A pregnant woman's sleep deteriorates, mood swings appear, and coffee can also negatively affect the functioning of internal organs.
  2. Constriction of the vessels of the uterus. Oxygen supply to the fetus decreases, and in a particularly severe situation, hypoxia develops. The supply of nutrients also deteriorates.
  3. Increased uterine tone. The likelihood of miscarriage increases many times over.
  4. Increased manifestations