How to calculate flour in grams without weights. Use a spoon to measure the amount of flour
Of course, the easiest way is to measure the product by eye. Many experienced housewives do just that. To do this, you need to have a good eye, and also know the capacity of the pack. But there is one catch. If at your disposal there is a package weighing 1 kg, then measuring half a kilogram will not be difficult. Although in any case, the result will not be the most accurate. It will be much more difficult to cope with such a task when it is required to separate 275 g of flour from a pack weighing 1.5 kg. Here, no eye can help. In such cases, it is recommended to resort to more accurate measurement methods.
Baking recipes are usually characterized by the use of large quantities of flour. In such cases, the most common faceted glass will be the ideal measuring tool. Before use, it should be washed and then thoroughly wiped with a dry towel from a cloth that absorbs water well. If this is not done, then the flour will adhere to the walls and this will create certain difficulties. So, with a prepared glass, scoop up the flour so that it fills the container with a slide. Then, using a knife, carefully remove the slide. After all the manipulations are done, about 150 g of flour will remain in the glass. The error of this measurement method is very small - plus or minus 5 g, which in comparison with the volumes required for baking is simply an insignificant difference.
The disadvantage of this method is that they can only measure volumes of round values \u200b\u200bin increments of 150 g, that is, 150, 300, 450, etc. A small space for maneuver opens when there are risks on the glass, that is, a special horizontal line.
If you fill a glass with liquid up to this mark, you get exactly 200 ml, but if you measure flour - 130 g. However, using these two quantities - 150 and 130 g, it’s unlikely that you can measure, for example, 250 g or 110 g. Therefore, the most accurate a way to purchase a special measuring cup, on the transparent wall of which there are divisions, allowing very accurately determine the amount of products poured into it. Today, such products in a large assortment are present in hardware stores. Moreover, they can be used to measure not only flour, but also any loose or liquid products.
Sometimes only one type of graduation is applied to measuring glasses, designed to determine the volume of liquid. Of course, flour can be measured using such containers. To do this, it is enough to know the density of the substance, which when multiplied by the volume gives mass. The density of the flour is such that 1 ml of volume contains 0.65 g. Thus, 100 ml is 65 g of flour. This method has two significant drawbacks.
Firstly, calculations are required, albeit very simple, but still.
Secondly, on measuring cups there are mainly divisions corresponding to round numbers. For example, if you need to measure 75 g of flour, then it will be 115 ml. It is unlikely that you will find the corresponding division on the scale.
Also, flour is used not only for baking, but also in other recipes. For example, for breading or giving a mixture of liquid products the desired density and viscosity. In such cases, the amount of flour given in the recipes is limited to a small mass - from 10 to 50 g, so it is better to use spoons for measuring out - a tablespoon or a teaspoon.
In the first case, you will first have to pick up a spoon whose dimensions meet generally accepted standards, because today every manufacturer strives to develop his own original design. As a result, the volume of tablespoons can vary greatly. At the same time, there is a certain standard for such products, and when a tablespoon is mentioned in recipes as a measure of weight and volume, it should be remembered that we mean generally accepted sizes. For us it is not necessary to know all the proportions, it is enough that the scooping capacity should be 7 cm in length. Such a tablespoon, filled with a slide, holds 15 g. If the volume of flour is aligned with the knife along the edges, that is, remove the mountain, then 10 g of flour will remain in the spoon. Another important detail, if in the recipe the necessary amount of flour is indicated immediately in tablespoons, then it means the spoons with slides.
If you want to measure out a very small amount of flour, then the best assistant will be a teaspoon - the length of the scoop portion is 5 cm. If you fill in such a cutlery with flour, then you get 12 g. Without a slide, the teaspoon holds 7 g. Although the slides can be different ...
It often happens that at the right time there are no scales at hand, and it is necessary to measure a certain amount of grams of products. In order not to guess, a table was developed of a measure of the weight and volume of products that helps to determine the amount of required ingredients without the use of measuring equipment. In order to measure a particular product, you need to use a glass, a tablespoon or a teaspoon. Based on the volume of these cutlery available in each kitchen, you can calculate the weight of the products without using a kitchen scale. Only the so-called culinary standards of measures and weights are involved. This method is very common in cooking.
Table of weights and measures
A measure of the weight of products in grams
Product | Thin glass - 250 g | Faceted glass - 200 g | Tablespoon - 18 g | Teaspoon - 5 g |
---|---|---|---|---|
Legumes ↴ | ||||
Peas | 230 | 185 | - | - |
Unpeeled peas | 200 | 175 | - | - |
Beans | 220 | 175 | - | - |
Lentils | 210 | 170 | - | - |
Mushrooms ↴ | ||||
Dried mushrooms | 100 | 80 | 10 | 4 |
Cereals ↴ | ||||
Hercules | 90 | 70 | 12 | 3 |
Buckwheat | 210 | 170 | 25 | 8 |
Corn grits | 180 | 145 | 20 | 6 |
Semolina | 200 | 160 | 25 | 8 |
Oat groats | 170 | 135 | 18 | 5 |
Pearl barley | 230 | 185 | 25 | 8 |
Wheat groats | 180 | 145 | 20 | 6 |
Millet groats | 220 | 180 | 25 | 8 |
Rice groats | 230 | 185 | 25 | 8 |
Barley groats | 180 | 145 | 20 | 6 |
Rice | 230 | 180 | 25 | 8 |
Sago | 180 | 160 | 20 | 6 |
Oatmeal | 140 | 110 | 22 | 6 |
Cornflakes | 50 | 40 | 7 | 2 |
Oat flakes | 100 | 80 | 14 | 4 |
Wheat flakes | 60 | 50 | 9 | 2 |
Oils and Fats ↴ | ||||
Melted margarine | 230 | 180 | 15 | 4 |
Melted animal oil | 240 | 185 | 17 | 5 |
Vegetable oil | 225 | 180 | 17 | 5 |
Butter | - | - | 60 | 30 |
Melted butter | 245 | 195 | 20 | 8 |
Ghee | 240 | 185 | 20 | 8 |
Melted fat | 245 | 205 | 20 | 8 |
Milk and dairy products ↴ | ||||
Kefir | 250 | 200 | 18 | 5 |
Curd mass | - | - | 18 | 6 |
Milk | 250 | 200 | 18 | 5 |
Condensed milk | 300 | 220 | 30 | 12 |
Milk powder | 120 | 95 | 20 | 10 |
Ryazhenka | 250 | 200 | 18 | 5 |
Cream | 250 | 210 | 25 | 10 |
Sour cream 10% | 250 | 200 | 20 | 9 |
Sour cream 30% | 250 | 200 | 25 | 11 |
Diet curd | - | - | 20 | 7 |
Fat cottage cheese | - | - | 17 | 6 |
Soft curd | - | - | 20 | 7 |
Low-fat cottage cheese | - | - | 17 | 6 |
Flour and flour products ↴ | ||||
Pasta | 230 | 190 | - | - |
Potato flour | 180 | 150 | 30 | 10 |
Corn flour | 160 | 130 | 30 | 10 |
Wheat flour | 160 | 130 | 25 | 8 |
Drinks ↴ | ||||
Water | 250 | 200 | 18 | 5 |
Cocoa powder | - | - | 15 | 5 |
Ground coffee | - | - | 20 | 7 |
Liquor | - | - | 20 | 7 |
Juices | 250 | 200 | 18 | 5 |
Dry tea | - | - | 3 | - |
Nuts ↴ | ||||
Peanuts | 175 | 140 | 25 | 8 |
Cedar | 140 | 110 | 10 | 4 |
Almond | 160 | 130 | 30 | 10 |
Crushed nuts | 120 | 90 | 20 | 7 |
Hazelnut | 170 | 130 | 30 | 10 |
Seasonings ↴ | ||||
Gelatin | - | - | 15 | 5 |
Citric acid (crystalline) | - | - | 25 | 8 |
Potato starch | 160 | 130 | 12 | 6 |
Poppy | 155 | 120 | 15 | 4 |
Powdered sugar | 190 | 140 | 25 | 10 |
Baking soda | - | - | 28 | 12 |
Ground crackers | 130 | 110 | 20 | 5 |
Tomato paste | - | - | 30 | 10 |
Vinegar | 250 | 200 | 15 | 5 |
Sweets ↴ | ||||
Jam | - | - | 45 | 20 |
Jam | - | - | 40 | 15 |
Honey | 415 | 330 | 30 | 9 |
Jam | - | - | 36 | 12 |
Fruit puree | 350 | 290 | 50 | 17 |
Sauces ↴ | ||||
Mustard | - | - | - | 4 |
Mayonnaise | 230 | 180 | 15 | 4 |
Tomato sauce | 220 | 180 | 25 | 8 |
Spices ↴ | ||||
Ground cloves | - | - | - | 3 |
Ground cloves | - | - | - | 4 |
Ground cinnamon | - | - | 20 | 8 |
Allspice (peas) | - | - | - | 5 |
Ground pepper | - | - | - | 5 |
Black pepper (peas) | - | - | - | 6 |
Sawed sugar | 200 | 140 | - | - |
Granulated sugar | 200 | 160 | 25 | 8 |
Salt | 325 | 260 | 15 | 10 |
Dried Fruits ↴ | ||||
Raisins | 165 | 130 | 25 | - |
Dried apples | 70 | 55 | - | - |
Berries ↴ | ||||
Lingonberry | 140 | 110 | - | - |
Cherry | 165 | 130 | - | - |
Blueberry | 200 | 160 | - | - |
Blackberry | 190 | 150 | - | - |
Wild strawberry | 170 | 140 | 25 | 5 |
Strawberry | 150 | 120 | 25 | - |
Cranberry | 145 | 115 | - | - |
Gooseberry | 210 | 165 | - | - |
Raspberry | 180 | 145 | - | - |
Fresh mountain ash | 160 | 130 | 25 | 8 |
Red currants | 175 | 140 | - | - |
Black currant | 155 | 125 | - | - |
Sweet cherry | 165 | 130 | - | - |
Blueberries | 200 | 160 | - | - |
Mulberry | 195 | 155 | - | - |
Rosehip dry | - | - | 20 | 6 |
Eggs ца | ||||
Egg powder | 100 | 80 | 25 | 10 |
Unshelled egg | 6 pcs | - | - | - |
Squirrel egg | 11 pcs | 9 pc | - | - |
Egg yolk | 12 pcs | 10 pieces | - | - |
When calculating weight, you need to remember some features. For example, when measuring bulk products, it should be borne in mind that they tend to be compacted. This is especially true for flour, which may have a different density. When measuring flour, you do not need to try to compact it, and, on the contrary, do not sift the flour before placing it in a glass. Otherwise, in the first case, too much product will fit in a faceted or thin glass, and in the second, the oxygen-enriched flour will become airy and will fit less than indicated in the table. Also, one of the features of such products is that when scooped, they can create voids. Therefore, they must be poured gradually.
When measuring foods with a high viscosity, such as jam, condensed milk or honey, remember that you need to measure them by filling a glass or spoon with a slide. The same applies to bulk products. Also, when measuring liquids, for example milk, it is necessary to fill the dishes or cutlery completely, to the very edges. In other words, regardless of the product, you need to try to get more. Measurements do not have to be made with spoons or glasses. You can use any other utensils, having previously measured its volume. However, when measuring with standard means, before using glasses or spoons, it will not be superfluous to find out their volume in order to verify the correctness of further measurements. The volume taken as a basis is indicated in the table. It is necessary to measure with water.
Using these measures of measuring weight in spoons or glasses, it is worthwhile to understand that this method is approximate and depends on a number of factors, including product composition, humidity and even freshness. Nevertheless, the culinary comparative table of measures and weights is a universal assistant for measuring when it is impossible or unwilling to use technical means.
Culinary recipes are complete with a listing of the components of a weight measurement. At the same time, not every housewife has a household kitchen scale. Therefore, to know how many grams of flour is contained in a tablespoon is simply necessary.
The lack of flour during baking is immediately noticeable: the product loses its shape, spreading over the surface. And the excess component causes the dryness of the final dish.
When cooking gravy, you can adjust the amount of flour powder "by eye", adding to the required density of the sauce. But this method is not suitable for the manufacture of cakes where an exact ratio of components is required. Therefore, it is advisable to constantly keep with you a table of the weight of the main products, where it is calculated how many grams of flour powder corresponds to the volume of a tablespoon, teaspoon, glass, cup.
What determines the weight of the granular component
Information on the Internet is very diverse. The dining room holds 20-25 grams on one source, counting flush with the edges and the slide, on others - 10-15 grams. How to determine who is right?
It turns out there are 3 ways to measure the required weight:
- Spoon a loose composition from a large container, shaking the cutlery slightly a couple of times. The result is 25 g of premium flour. If you do not shake, but leave the slide - 30-35 g, even the level with the edges - 20 g.
- Pour loose substance - respectively 20, 25, 15 grams.
- Pour the sifted ingredient into the cutlery - the weight decreases by another 5 g, respectively.
The weight of flour powder depends on the type of grinding. The smaller the fraction of particles (premium), the heavier they are.
Also affects the amount of substance in a tablespoon:
- humidity or flowability of flour preparations;
- type of ground components (potato, corn, oat, rye and other starting products);
- the capacity of the cutlery itself (the standard device is 7 cm long and 4 cm wide).
Control measurements are carried out at an ambient temperature of 0 ° C, atmospheric pressure of 760 mm RT. Art. At home, when cooking such conditions, it is simply unrealistic to achieve, therefore, the term "tablespoon of flour" means the amount of product that is freely poured and held, not crumbling. So with a small slide.
We measure powder without weights
Various recipes mention a variety of powder measures: a tablespoon or teaspoon, a glass, grams. In order not to get confused, you need to choose a certain size for yourself and transfer all weight categories to one dimension. It is more convenient to use the dining room and tea room.
Even using the same recipe, several housewives get quite different in taste and appearance dishes. Therefore, it is advisable to remember the most successful masterpiece in order to determine how much flour powder should be picked up in a spoon.
Mentioning a glass, usually they mean a standard still Soviet glass container, which holds exactly 250 ml of water, if filled completely. A rim-filled glass holds 200 ml. If the flour is poured flush with the edges, its weight is about 160 g, if the rim is 130 g.
When you need to measure 500 g of the substance, then it is not very convenient to consider devices or glasses. Therefore, savvy housewives use the following method:
- they get in the store a paper kilogram bag of a product of any kind;
- measure the height of the package with a ruler;
- divide the result in half, marking the strip directly on the package;
- gently cut the package at the intended risk;
- now each half contains approximately the same amount of component - half a kilo.
It is convenient to use a special plastic transparent cup, on the wall of which weight measures of common products are applied: flour, sugar, salt, water. But it is also advisable to fill such a container with substance from above, rather than scooping the product from a bag or can.
How much flour does a faceted glass or cup hold
Bulk products weigh less than water in the same container. According to the table of measures and weights, a glass of 250 ml contains 155-160 g of flour powder. These tables are obtained experimentally, and even experienced chefs adhere to generally accepted values \u200b\u200bwhen cooking.
If we average the weight of the powder in the dining room with a small hill, we get 20 g of bulk product. This means that in a regular faceted glass (without a smooth rim), 6.5 (130 g) tablespoons of flour substance of the highest grade (wheat) can be accommodated.
American or English cuisine operates with cups, the volume of which is 250 ml, and the product weight is 160 g. By arithmetic, we calculate: 160 g divided by 20 g. As a result, 8 tbsp. Fits in a cup. tablespoons of flour product.
Weighing with the help of available containers has a measurement error of about 10%. If very precise observance of the weight category is required, it is recommended to use a kitchen scale.
How much flour is placed in a teaspoon
It happens that even the dining room is too big a measure. At the same time, dividing the contents into several parts is not entirely convenient. A smaller measure comes to the rescue - a teaspoon. The principle of filling the cutlery is identical to the larger in capacity. It is recommended to pour the powder into the container, and not scoop it with it. Otherwise, the size of the measured substance is lost.
A tea appliance with a capacity of 5 ml contains 4 g of the product, if considered flush with the edges. With a small slide, the value increases to 8-10 g. To fill a glass with flour, you need to measure 16 teaspoons of bulk product.
If prescription is recommended to sift the powder, the event is carried out after measuring the right amount of component. Sifted flour occupies a larger volume due to the enrichment of the product with air, so it does not fit fully into the measuring container.
Result - the amount invested is less than what is prescribed by the recipe.
We measure with a spoon
A tablespoon is a versatile tool with which you can measure almost any amount of flour product. In this case, you should try to pour the same servings. The event is simple if a small number of measured doses is required. But to measure more than 10 spoons, there is a slight difficulty. The way out is to remember how many spoons a glass, cup, jar contains. Then cooking the recipe will cease to be burdensome with endless dimensions.
For cooking with the addition of flour, it is advisable to use containers with a known volume. In this case, you need to remember the table of correspondence of the number of ml to the flour weight in grams:
- 65 g of flour product (3 tablespoons and a small pinch) is contained in 100 ml containers;
- 150 ml contains about 100 g (5 tbsp.spoons);
- 180 ml of a container holds 115 g of flour (almost 6 tbsp.spoons);
- 200 ml - 130 g (6.5 tbsp.spoons);
- 250 ml - 160 g \u003d 8 tbsp. spoons;
- 300 ml of flour weighs 200 g (10 full tablespoons).
Knowing the ratio of volume and weight of products, it is always available to calculate how many tablespoons of flour are needed to prepare homemade delicacies.
How to measure 100 g of flour by geometry
Many effective ways have been invented and tested, how to measure more or less accurately 100 g of flour, needed according to the recipe:
- Fill 5 standard spoons: 5x 20 g \u003d 100 g. The method most commonly used.
- Pour 1 kg of flour product into a measuring container with vertical transparent walls. Measure the height of the filled composition and divide the value into 10 parts. Put with a felt-tip pen dashes that are clearly visible. Pour flour into 1 division - this will be the desired 100 g of product.
- Use a faceted glass, pouring powder into it into 2/3 parts.
- Lay out a piece of thick paper on the table and draw a 10x20 cm rectangle on it. Make 2-3 cm high on the edges of the sides. Draw a distance of 2 cm from the edge with a width of 10 cm. troughs. With a knife or spatula, separate part of the product along the drawn line. This amount of component corresponds to a weight of 100 g.
Even without a kitchen scale, you can always find a way to measure the right amount of flour according to the selected dish recipe. The main thing is to be smart and quick-witted. When cooking at home, it is desirable to have constant measuring containers, with which it is convenient and more or less accurate to measure the weight of the ingredients prescribed for the recipe.
We decided to cook pancakes or pies, but there is nothing at hand to measure the right amount of flour? And in the recipe, as luck would have it, all the products are in grams? Not a problem, there are simple ways to measure flour without weights. This can be done using improvised tools. Of course, the result will not be as accurate as on electronic scales, but we are in the kitchen, and not in the chemical laboratory.
How to measure flour with a glass
Well, if the farm was littered with a simple faceted glass. It is believed that 200 grams of water is placed in it. But this does not mean that the same amount of flour will fit there. There are tricks to measuring flour with a glass.
- First, flour should be covered with a spoon, and not scooped out of the bag directly with a glass. Otherwise, voids near the walls will form in the container, and less flour will fit. Fill a glass without a “slide”.
- Secondly, we do not compact the flour in a glass, but also do not loosen it.
Did everything right? In a faceted glass you will have 160 grams. If you stamp the flour, then it will fit in a glass of 210 g. If you pre-sift and loosen, then only 125 g.
There are more ways to measure flour. Here is a small table that will help you take the right amount of flour at the right time:
Ideally, of course, it is better to make control measurements. Ask your friend for a kitchen scale. Weigh the flour once in a glass and spoon. Write down the data, hang it somewhere in a conspicuous place in the kitchen. Then, if necessary, you can always measure the right amount of flour.
Keep in mind that if you store flour incorrectly, the results may be different. There will be more damp and caked flour in a glass.
How much to hang in grams
Everything would be fine, but most often you need not 160 and not 25 grams. Usually in the recipes appear "round" numbers. This is where the question arises, for example, how to measure 100 grams of flour?
It’s easiest to “pour out” 30 or 60 grams from the glass (depending on the glass), that is, 100 grams will be a little more than half a tea and a little less than half a faceted glass. You can put 4 tablespoons without a slide. There is a trickier way. It will require us time and some simple devices.
So, we need a ruler and a blank piece of paper. On the sheet, draw a rectangle of 10 by 20 centimeters. On large sides (20 cm) we measure 2 cm, put points and connect them with lines. Before us is a 10 by 2 cm rectangle. So?
Pour a kilogram of flour on paper. Distribute it evenly over a larger rectangle, to what we painted at the beginning (20x10 cm). We make sure that the flour does not creep out of the rectangle. Then, gently with a knife, we separate the part that occupies the smaller rectangle (10x2 cm). This is 100 g.
We do the same when we don’t know how to measure 200 grams of flour. Only then we measure on the 20-cm side not 4, but 4 cm. Next - the same thing according to the algorithm. By the way, this method is also suitable for measuring sugar or cereal.
In the absence of a kitchen scale or, at least, a special measuring container with marks, measuring the amount of flour needed for the recipe is not so difficult. Other kitchen appliances will come to the rescue. Read how to use them correctly.
How to measure grams without weights
Clearly observe the proportions and put the exact amount of cereal, water, spices specified in the recipe - the key to any successful dish. This is especially important for baking. If you accidentally add more or less flour than necessary, the dough will come out completely wrong. In the absence of a special device, it will be possible to weigh it with other improvised means. Each housewife will find useful information on how to do this correctly.
How many grams of flour in a faceted glass
First of all, it is worth saying that this subject is a loyal assistant in the measurement of products for many housewives. It is very accurate and will certainly help you easily gain the right amount of any liquid or granular substance. If you fill the wheat flour of the highest grade to the very top with a hat, you get 160 g. This value is approximate. If the vessel is filled along the rim, then it will be 130 g.
If you don’t know how to measure flour without weights, use these tips:
- The grain product must be whole. Do not try to scoop up the flour from the general package, but carefully pour in small portions. Otherwise, voids form near the walls of the dishes, due to which the volume will not be enough for the dish.
- Do not tamp dry matter, do not tap the vessel when filling. Because of this, the result will be completely different.
- Use the table that contains data on the volume of different products. It can be easily found on the net.
- It is advisable to choose for your measurements a separate dish, the most accurate, and always use only it. If you take a different one each time, then the same recipe may differ in taste or even deteriorate.
How many grams of flour in a tablespoon
Some recipes require very little, what then? In this case, measure with spoons. This is a simple task. You need to determine how much flour is in a tablespoon. If with a slide, then 25-30 g, depending on what it will be in height, and if without it, then 20 g. 1 tsp. it will fit from 9 to 12 g. The dessert will fit 15-20 g. These values \u200b\u200bare true if the grain product is dry, because wet will be heavier. You also need to remember that some cutlery, especially left over from Soviet times, is heavier than modern ones.
How much flour is in a glass 250 mm
This is a thin-walled product. Such vessels are also called tea vessels. How to measure flour without weights with it? If you fill the vessel, leaving about a centimeter empty from above, then you will get 160 g. It's about wheat. Corn will fit as much, because they are the same in density. But rye is denser, so it will fit 130 g. Potato, on the contrary, is lighter, it will be 180 g.
How to weigh flour without weights
Not every housewife has a device for measuring the mass of products in the kitchen, however, people cope very well even with very complex recipes. In order to weigh the right portion, you can use vessels or spoons: dessert, table, tea. Having at hand one of these items, you can easily pick up the necessary grain product for baking.
How many tablespoons in a glass of flour
Depends on the type and fullness. If the faceted 130-160 g, then it will be 4.5-5 tbsp. l with a hat. There are five in the teahouse. If you take from the first spoon without a slide, you get from six and a half to eight. If you use tea, then 8. It is not clear to many how to measure 100 grams of flour without having a measuring device at hand. Everything is very simple: take 5 tbsp. l without a slide or 3.5 with it. Now you know how many tablespoons in 100 grams of flour.
If you have a faceted glass, then to get 100 g you need to pour so much that the flour does not reach the rim by about a centimeter. There is another way. Sprinkle the flour a little, ramming it. To do this, after each new serving, carefully knock the dishes on the table. Type the highest hat you can. You will get about 200-210 g. Then, from the resulting volume, separate about half by eye. This will be 100 g.